ISSN: 2375-3773
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Adoption of Improved Varieties and Input Elasticities Among Smallholder Maize Farmers in Kabarole District-Western Uganda
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
Vol.4 , No. 6, Publication Date: Jan. 11, 2018, Page: 50-57
287 Views Since January 11, 2018, 288 Downloads Since Jan. 11, 2018
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Rodgers Mutyebere, School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Mountains of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.

[2]    

Nanyanzi Alice Sheila, School of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Mountains of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.

[3]    

Jackline Bonabana-wabbi, School of Agricultural Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

[4]    

Twaha Ateenyi Basamba, School of Agricultural Sciences, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

 
Abstract
 

The study examined adoption of improved maize varieties and output response to inputs among smallholder farmers in Kabarole District Western Uganda. The specific objectives of the study were: to estimate and compare input elasticities of nitrogenous fertilizer, seeds, labour, plot size and herbicides for improved and local maize and to determine multi-factor productivity for improved and local maize. The study used cross-sectional design and primary data were collected using a questionnaire from four sub-counties of Rwimi, Kibiito, Rutete and Kasenda. Input elasticities of labour, nitrogen fertilizer, maize plot, seeds and herbicides were obtained by estimating the Cobb-Douglas production function model. Output response to all inputs studied was more elastic for adopters, whereby any percentage increase in input use resulted into a more than one percent increase in yield. Multi-factor productivity calculated (7.14) indicates the potential to increase maize productivity by combining all inputs studied, thus suggesting the need for small holder maize farmers to adopt all inputs as a package if they are to obtain potential output. In terms of policy, the study recommends that the government should subsidize all improved inputs for all farmers to be able to afford them and apply them together.


Keywords
 

Elasticity, Multi-Factor Productivity, Maize Output


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