ISSN: 2375-379X
Health Sciences Research  
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Perception of Public Health Students of Kathmandu, Nepal towards Effect of Climate Change
Health Sciences Research
Vol.1 , No. 4, Publication Date: Sep. 26, 2014, Page: 88-92
1649 Views Since September 26, 2014, 734 Downloads Since Apr. 14, 2015
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Sharika Mahato, Program Department, International Development Enterprise Nepal, Janakpur, Nepal.

[2]    

Rakesh Singh, Community Department, National Medical College, Birgunj, Nepal.

[3]    

Kishor Maharjan, Department of Environmental Science, Tri-Chandra College, Kathmandu, Nepal.

 
Abstract
 

The objective of the study was to determine in what specific ways the public health students believe climate change will harm human health. The study was descriptive cross-sectional in design followed by both qualitative as well as quantitative methods of information collection and analysis. The study sample was 386 public health students chosen from four different colleges of Kathmandu Valley of Nepal. Quantitative data was collected via self administered semi-structured questionnaire and qualitative data was gathered via Focus Group Discussions (FGD). Data analysis was done by using both descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS version 20 and MS Excel 2007. More than halves of the public health students said that they were most concerned about the risk to themselves and their families. Most of the public health students believed that climate change has most effect on vulnerable and deprived population. Similarly, almost cent percent believed that climate change harm human health in terms of causing skin cancer followed by heat stroke (92%), malaria (87.3%), infections causing diarrhea (66.6%), and cardiovascular diseases (50.5%). While 95.6% of the respondents believed sunburn is an effect of climate change which shows the misleading concept of climate change. The study suggests further research to be carried out to explore the perception of health professional on viewing climate change in terms of health risks and involving health professionals in solving the climate change issues to prevent the future disease epidemics.


Keywords
 

Perception, Public Health Students, Climate Change


Reference
 
[01]    

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). In Climate Change 2001: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability, Contribution of Working Group II to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change; McCarthy, J.J., Canziani, O.F., Leary, N.A., Dokken, D.J., White, K.S., Eds.; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, UK, 2001.

[02]    

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[04]    

Bhusal, Y.R., 2009. Local Peoples’ Perceptions on Climate Change, Its Impacts and Adaptation Measures in Mid-Mountain Region of Nepal (A Case study from Kaski District).B.Sc. Forestry Research Thesis Submitted to Tribhubhan University, Institute of Forestry, Pokhara, Nepal.

[05]    

Karen Akerlof , Roberto DeBono. Public Perceptions of Climate Change as a Human Health Risk: Surveys of the United States, Canada and Malta; International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.





 
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