Vol.5 , No. 1, Publication Date: Jan. 20, 2018, Page: 14-28
[1] | Janis Dundurs, Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia. |
[2] | Johannes Gutknecht, Faculty of Medicine, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia. |
Cannabis is the number one consumed illicit drug globally. The aim of the study was to analyze the socio-demographic data of the cannabis users in Latvia and in Germany, their professional status and to evaluate the proportion of people whose cannabis consumption could be classified as hazardous or problematic. A 38 item questionnaire was designed to categorize cannabis users into the categories ordinary, hazardous, and problematic use. Early “first- in- lifetime- use” could be associated with hazardous or problematic use in both countries. Both hazardous and problematic use is associated with negative impact on occupation. Tools have to be readily available to assess the use by the consumer, and specific programs for treatment of use disorders should be accessible.
Keywords
Cannabis, Illicit Drug, Impact on Physical, Mental, Social Health, Ordinary, Hazardous, Problematic Use
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