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Vol.3 , No. 1, Publication Date: Feb. 4, 2016, Page: 11-14
| [1] | Djelloul Hammadi Kheira, Laboratory of Microbiology, Department of Biology, Faculty of life and Natural Sciences, University Abdelhamid Ben Badis Mostaganem, Mostaganem, Algeria. |
Mediterranean pollution by industrial discharges from petroleum and marine aquatic resources. Among many petroleum factories are located along the coast of Algeria, the marine port line of mostaganem in the northwest of Algeria is the subject of our study. Since always the sea was the universal receptacle of pollution by hydrocarbons negatively modified the natural balance of the aquatic environment and can give many problems for the environment. Our study aimed on the biodegradation as a natural elimination of these pollutants and used as control of this pollution The aim of this work is the study of marine pollution by physical; chemical and biological methods. The species of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Candida petrolium and Aspergillus terreus isolated from the sea water of three stations port from fishing port and Mostaganem showed their capacity of adaptation and assimilation of strong concentration of the hydrocarbons oil Arabian light and crude oil of Hassi Messoud 10% in a natural environment and 3% in a synthetic medium, their roles of transformation and degradation of the crude oil of Hassi Messoud and the petrol of the Arabian light.
Keywords
Biodegration, Crude Oil, Light Arab Oil, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Candida Petrolium, Aspergillus Terreus
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