ISSN: 2375-3846
American Journal of Science and Technology  
Manuscript Information
 
 
The Estimation of Tsunami Vulnerable Areas and the Mitigation Effort in Banten West Coast - Indonesia
American Journal of Science and Technology
Vol.2 , No. 6, Publication Date: Oct. 20, 2015, Page: 298-303
1606 Views Since October 20, 2015, 1320 Downloads Since Oct. 20, 2015
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Kris Sunarto, Geospatial Information Agency, Badan Informasi Geospasial (BIG), Jl. Raya Jakarta – Bogor, Cibinong, Indonesia.

 
Abstract
 

Western coast of Banten Province is one of vulnerable area of tsunami.Under water volcanic eruption of Krakatau volcano is one of Tsunami source possibility. The second one source is caused by the shifting Asian and Australian tectonic plates in Indian ocean. Extra ordinary impact of Tsunami are: devastating people, animal, cultivate, destroyed building, industrial area, agriculture land and others. Tsunami vulnerable areas can be known by using the primary and secondary data such as Thematic data and maps, existing remote sensing image and Topographical Map. The objective of this study is to determine the spatial distribution of tsunami vulnerable areas and its mitigation. Coastal management assessment can be prepared by zonation (zonal) based on the most vulnerable level, importance Land use and physical condition of the impacted area. The methods used are Shuttle Radar Topographic Mapping (SRTM) image classification on slope and elevation to be slope map and Elevation map. The main analysis are maps overlay on Geographic Information System (GIS) application. To compose of Zonal Map using visual lines at the main land use boundaries especially perpendicular line at the coastal line of Tsunami vulnerable map. Research activities started from data and spatial information collection, analysis and distribution of depictions of areas vulnerable to tsunami disaster preparation description. Result of this study is a map of the spatial distribution of tsunami vulnerable areas and zonation map for Tsunami mitigation and coastal management for the study area. Based on the result map, its can contribute to the policy recommendation for local Government on coastal management especially Tsunami mitigation.


Keywords
 

Tsunami, Vulnerable Areas, Mitigation, Banten


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