ISSN Print: 2472-971X  ISSN Online: 2472-9728
American Journal of Environmental Policy and Management  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Indicative Review Through Biodiversity Concept in Construction of Composite Appraising Supportive Progress (CASP) of Armenia
American Journal of Environmental Policy and Management
Vol.1 , No. 4, Publication Date: Aug. 22, 2015, Page: 57-66
1086 Views Since August 22, 2015, 802 Downloads Since Aug. 22, 2015
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Azniv F. Petrosyan, Department of Geography & Regional Planning, School of Rural & Surveying Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Zographou Campus, Athens, Greece; Independent Armenian Researcher, Zeytun, Yerevan, Armenia.

 
Abstract
 

Economic Sustainability indices has an ability to sustain development towards progressive economy. Composite Appraising Supportive Progress (CASP) is a new index which is derived from Combined Sustainable Development Index (CSDI). Biodiversity economics coincide with the concept of sustainable development (SD) in the course of educational and industrial perspectives with use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) or Remote Sensing (RS) in terms of CASP, while having the next presentations: 1. Genes - Society (S) - Students - Studying - Space Science; 2. Species - Economy (E) - Professors - Teaching - Production and Consumption; 3. Ecosystems - Nature (N) - Scientists - Creating - GIS & RS; 4. Functions - SD as CASP - Research - Performing - Computer Appraisals. The current paper is dedicated to construct CASP for Armenia. The new construction of CASP is performed by using Armenian existed statistical data and representing an innovative CASP model for Armenia with newly defined categories in 3D magnitudes. Spontaneous estimations of biodiversity concept in Armenian CASP will allow to finalize the view of current sustainable development with an approximate level of progressive economy in Armenia with the application of Composite Progressive Indicators (CPI) procedures as: α. Design Process, i.e. Constructions: 1. CASP Indicators as per preferred Category within apt Magnitude; 2. ARMSTAT and NKRSTAT Indicators as per preferred Category within apt Magnitude; 3. Number of authors as per chosen Category within apposite Magnitude; β. Framework Model, i.e. Computations 4. AMCP=Approximate Main Coordinate Proportion;5. ANCP=Approximate iNdicative Coordinate Proportion; γ. Approaches, i.e. Selections: 6. Apt Categories within each defined magnitude. As the result, the sequence is categorized form the environmental footprint (EF) into two (2) categories, namely, vegetation and other types. Air (N3) from other type is the dominant category required for all categories for Environment (N) magnitude with the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) or Remote Sensing (RS) and, particularly, the estimation of categories within vegetation type. An attractive approach is given as recommendation to combine science with results, to flourish novelty of biodiversity (BD) concept in Sustainable Development (SD) with species hierarchical intervention through professions and to proceed Armenian CASP.


Keywords
 

Ecological or Environmental Footprint (EF), Sustainable Development (SD), Composite Appraising Supportive Progress (CASP), Biodiversity Stages, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing (RS), Composite Progressive Indicators (CPI)


Reference
 
[01]    

ARMSTAT (2015). National Statistical Service of Armenia. Website available at: http://armstat.am/en/

[02]    

Arakelyan, M., Parham, J., (2008). The Geographic Distribution of Turtles in Armenia and the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (Artsakh). Chelonian Conservation & Biology 7(1): 70–77.

[03]    

Bithas, K.P., Nijkamp, P., (2006). Operationalising ecologically sustainable development at the micro-level: pareto optimality and the preservation of biologically crucial levels. International Journal of Environmental Sustainable Development 5(2): 126–46.

[04]    

Costanza, R., (2000). The dynamics of the ecological footprint concept. Ecological Economics 32: 341–345.

[05]    

Deriglazova, L, Minasyan, S., (2011). Nagorno-Karabakh: the Paradoxes of Strength and Weakness in an Asymmetric Confilct. Caucasus Institute Research Papers, # 3, June 2011. –Yerevan: Caucasus Institute: 104pp.

[06]    

Eaton, R.L., Hammond, G.P., Laurie, J., (2007). Footprints on the landscape: An environmental appraisal of urban and rural living in the developed world. Landscape and Urban Planning 83:13–28.

[07]    

Hammond, G.P., (2006). “People, planet and prosperity”: the determinants of humanity’s environmental footprint. Natural Resource Forum 30: 27–36.

[08]    

Levett, R., (1998). Sustainability indicators—integrating quality of life and environmental protection. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society) 161 (3): 291-302.

[09]    

Lyytimaki, J., Rosenstrom, U., (2008). Skeletons out of the closet: effectiveness of conceptual frameworks for communicating sustainable development indicators. Sustainable Development 16 (5): 301-313.

[10]    

NKRSTAT (2015). National Statistical Service of Nagorno-Karabakh Republic. Website available at: http://www.stat-nkr.am/en/

[11]    

Nunes, P.A.L.D., Van den Bergh, J.C.J.M., (2001). Economic Valuation of Biodiversity: Sense or Nonsense? Ecological Economics 39 (2): 203-222.

[12]    

OECD - Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, (2001). Valuation of Biodiversity Benefits. Selected Studies. Paris.

[13]    

Petrosyan, A.F. (2015a). Procedures Designing Composite Progressive Indicators, International Journal of Econometrics and Financial Management, Science and Education Publishing 3 (2): 104-109.

[14]    

Petrosyan, Azniv Felix, (2015b). PhD, “Comparisons of Basic Approaches as per Space Science Applied Researches”, Journal of Basic and Applied Research International, Vol.: 3, Issue.: 3 (2015): 86-93

[15]    

Petrosyan Azniv (2014), Appraising Biodiversity in Supportive Progress Using GIS Means, LAP LAMBERT, Academic Publishing Company in Saarbrucken, Germany, ISBN: 978-3-659-34415-2, 668 pp.

[16]    

Petrosyan, A.F., (2010). A Model for Incorporated Measurement of Sustainable Development Comprising Remote Sensing Data and Using the Concept of Biodiversity. Journal of Sustainable Development 3 (2): 9-26.

[17]    

Petrosyan, A.F., (2005). Economic valuation of biodiversity loss: the case of Mediterranean forest. Participation on the sixth meeting of the ”Développement d’Actions pour le Marketing et la Gestion post-évènements’’- DAMAGE. Athens, Greece, October.

[18]    

Wackernagel, M., Rees, W., (1996). Our Ecological Footprint: Reducing Human Impact on the Earth. New Society Publishers, Gabriola Island, BC.160 pp.

[19]    

Walton JS, El-Haram M, Castillo NH, Horner RMW, Price ADF, Hardcastle C., (2005). Integrated assessment of urban sustainability. Engineering Sustainability 158 (2):57–65.





 
  Join Us
 
  Join as Reviewer
 
  Join Editorial Board
 
share:
 
 
Submission
 
 
Membership