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Vol.5 , No. 2, Publication Date: Aug. 29, 2019, Page: 6-16
 is one of the most prevalent symptoms among stroke patients. The purposes of this integrative review were to explore multidimentional descriptions of this symptom, identify associated factors and describe the outcomes of hemiplegic shoulder pain. A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL from database inception through January 2019. The literature search initially yielded 2,791 articles, including 25 quantitative studies that met inclusion criteria. Three main categories were identified: the prevalence of HSP was dramatically varied from 19–72% and patients who experienced HSP varied in the dimensions of symptom experience (e.g. intensity, frequency); the factors with strongest support were impaired motor function, limited range of motion and sensation change; HSP decreased patients’ quality of life and functional status, and increased duration of hospitalization. It suggests that accurate and comprehensive assessment and standardized diagnosis of HSP are necessary, symptom experience and its impact on quality of life need to be explored.&picture=http://www.aascit.org/aascit/decorators/img/journal/894.jpg)
| [1] | Yufen Lin, School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. |
| [2] | Zheng Li, School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. |
| [3] | Dan Shi, School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. |
| [4] | Yiting Chen, School of Nursing, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. |
Hemiplegic shoulder pain (HSP) is one of the most prevalent symptoms among stroke patients. The purposes of this integrative review were to explore multidimentional descriptions of this symptom, identify associated factors and describe the outcomes of hemiplegic shoulder pain. A literature search was conducted using MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL from database inception through January 2019. The literature search initially yielded 2,791 articles, including 25 quantitative studies that met inclusion criteria. Three main categories were identified: the prevalence of HSP was dramatically varied from 19–72% and patients who experienced HSP varied in the dimensions of symptom experience (e.g. intensity, frequency); the factors with strongest support were impaired motor function, limited range of motion and sensation change; HSP decreased patients’ quality of life and functional status, and increased duration of hospitalization. It suggests that accurate and comprehensive assessment and standardized diagnosis of HSP are necessary, symptom experience and its impact on quality of life need to be explored.
Keywords
Hemiplegic Should Pain, Symptom, Integrative Review
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