ISSN Print: 2381-1013  ISSN Online: 2381-1021
American Journal of Agricultural Science  
Manuscript Information
 
 
Soil Information System by Using Landsat TM and ASTER Images - Larrache - Morocco
American Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol.3 , No. 1, Publication Date: Mar. 2, 2016, Page: 1-10
4134 Views Since March 1, 2016, 1598 Downloads Since Mar. 1, 2016
 
 
Authors
 
[1]    

Ibrahim W., Waad Ibrahim, German Archeological Institute- Friedrich Hinkel Research Center, Podbielski Allee, Berlin, Germany.

[2]    

Alessandro V., Valeria Alessandro, Geomatic and Natural Resource Department, (IAO) Agronomic Institute for Overseas, Florence, Italy.

 
Abstract
 

A reliable management policy should start from a deep knowledge of the available resources. Soil is one of the important natural nonrenewable sources which has vital functions medium for all other organisms. Therefore, Availability of detailed soil properties in a digital format can help better management with better allocation of crops and the needed fertilizers to be used on each crop. Furthermore, soil digital information will facilitate sustainable Land use where crops distribution take place in accordance with soil fertility which in turn saves money, efforts, and time during production cycle. Many tools are available, Remote Sensing RS and Geographic Information System GIS are one of the important tools used in producing digital spatial soil information supported by intensive field work. Landsat TM and ASTER images have been interpreted to delineate land unit base map which has been used later in field work. Each land unit included at least one soil profile, 317 soil profiles have been achieved during field survey (horizons were described, photographed, and sample were collected). Land units have been modified in relation to field observations including morphology and vegetation type. As a result, a detailed digital soil map has been produced for the study area (Larache- Morocco) with detailed database concerning chemical and physical properties. This database will be the corner stone of further important spatial analysis including suitability for rainfed crops, for irrigation, for forest development, and capability analysis.


Keywords
 

Larache, Morocco, Soil Digital Mapping, Remote Sensing, GIS, Land Management


Reference
 
[01]    

Adil S. (1996) – Les formations littorales Quaternaires de Larache: sedimentologie, paleoenvironnement, datation radiochimique et probleme d’amenagement. Thèse, Université Mohammed V Faculté des sciences, Rabat.

[02]    

Bernetti G. (1995) - Selvicoltura speciale. UTET, Torino, p. 326.

[03]    

De Martonne E. (1927) - Regions of interior basin drainage. Geographical Review 17: 397-414.

[04]    

F. A. O (1976) - A framework for land evaluation. Soils Bulletin n.32. F. A. O, Roma.

[05]    

F. A. O (1979) - Soil survey investigation for irrigation. Soils bulletin n.42, F. A. O Rome.

[06]    

F. A. O (1983) - Guidelines: land evaluation for rainfed agriculture. Soils bulletin 52, F. A. O Rome, pp. 237.

[07]    

F. A. O (2013) - State of the Art Report of the Global and Regional Soil Information: Where are we? Where to Go? Global soil Partnership, Technical report, Rome.

[08]    

F. A. O (1984) - Land Evaluation for forestry. Forestry Paper 48, F. A. O., Rome.

[09]    

F. A. O (1990) - Guidelines for soil description. F. A. O Rome, pp. 69.

[10]    

F. A. O (1998) - World reference base for soil resources. F. A. O Rome, pp. 88.

[11]    

F. A. O (2001) - http//www.F. A. O.org/landandwater/ag/at…/awria/main_html/description/htm

[12]    

Landon J. R. (1984) - Booker tropical soil manual. Booker Agricultural International Limited, London, pp. 450.

[13]    

McDonald R. C., Isbell R. F., Speight J. G., Walker J., and Hopkins M. S. (1998) - Australian soil and land survey. C. S. I. R. O. publishing, pp. 190.

[14]    

Metson A. J. (1961) – Methods of chemical analysis for soil survey samples. New Zeland Dept. Sci. Ind. Res. Soil Bur. Bull. 12, Govt. printed, New Zealand.

[15]    

Ongaro L. (1998) - Land Unit Mapping for Land Evaluation. Istituto Agronomico per l’Oltremare. Relazioni e monografie agrarie tropicali e subtropicali-Nuova serie, 115, 50 pp.

[16]    

Sys I., Van Ranst E., and Debaveye J. (1991) – Land evaluation, part II. Methods in land evaluation. General administration for development cooperation, Brussels, pp. 247.

[17]    

United States Department of Agriculture (1997) - Key to soil taxonomy. Soil survey Staff, 7th edition, Blacksburg, VA, Pocahontas Press.

[18]    

World Reference Base for Soil Information (2014/ Update 2015)-International Soil Classification System for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps- World Soil Resources Reports, 106.

[19]    

Van Zuidam R. A. (1986) - Aerial photo-interpretation in terrain analysis and geomorphologic mapping. Smits Publishers, the Netherlands, pp. 442.

[20]    

Zonneveld, I. S. (1972) - Land evaluation and landscape science. ITC textbook of photo interpretation, v. VII, ITC, Enschede.





 
  Join Us
 
  Join as Reviewer
 
  Join Editorial Board
 
share:
 
 
Submission
 
 
Membership