About Communications       Author's Guide       Reviewers       Editorial Members       Archive
Archive
Volume 8
2021
Volume 7
2020
Volume 6
2019
Volume 5
2018
Volume 4
2017
Volume 3
2016
Volume 2
2015
Volume 1
2014
AASCIT Communications | Volume 1, Issue 3 | Oct. 13, 2014 online | Page:65-68
The Complicated and Complex Ebola Viral Disease (EVD) in West Africa
Abstract
Ebola virus disease (EVD) is a severe, often fatal illness in humans caused by the Ebolavirus which is a member of the Filoviridae family. Ebola first appeared in 1976 in two simultaneous outbreaks in Sudan and in the Democratic Republic of Congo. The latest outbreak of EVD in West Africa (starting in Guinea, then Liberia, Sierra Leone and Nigeria) is the largest ever reported, with 1,975 clinical cases of which 1,069 have died as at 11th August 2014 [2]. The spread across countries has been fuelled by travel. The outbreak has been designated as a public health emergency of international concern. In Nigeria, 5 of the 12 confirmed cases have been discharged from the hospital. Is EVD still as deadly as was thought?
Authors
[1]
Obinna Oleribe, Excellence & Friends Management Care Center (EFMC), Abuja Nigeria.
[2]
Olabisi Oladipo, Excellence & Friends Management Care Center (EFMC), Abuja Nigeria.
[3]
Chukwuemeka Nwachukwu, Excellence & Friends Management Care Center (EFMC), Abuja Nigeria.
[4]
Akintunde Abimbola, Excellence & Friends Management Care Center (EFMC), Abuja Nigeria.
[5]
Okey Nwanyanwu, Global Health Services Network LLC, Farmington, Michigan, USA.
Keywords
Ebola Viral Disease, West Africa, Nigeria, NFELTP, NCDC, EFMC
Reference
[1]
Available at http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs103/en/. Accessed on 14 August 2014
[2]
Available at http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/outbreaks/guinea/index.html. Accessed on 23rd August 2014
[3]
World Health Organization. WHO Statement on the Meeting of the International Health Regulations Emergency Committee Regarding the 2014 Ebola Outbreak in West Africa. 8 August 2014. Retrieved 8 August 2014
[4]
Available at http://www.healthline.com/health/ebola-hemorrhagic-fever#Causes3. Accessed 14 August 2014
[5]
Bausch DG, Feldmann H, Geisbert TW, Bray M, Sprecher AG, Boumandouki P, Rollin PE, Roth C (2007). Outbreaks of Filovirus Hemorrhagic Fever: Time to Refocus on the Patient. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 196: S136–S141. doi:10.1086/520542. PMID 17940941.
[6]
Jeffs B (2006). A clinical guide to viral haemorrhagic fevers: Ebola, Marburg and Lassa. Tropical Doctor 36 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1258/004947506775598914. PMID 16483416.
[7]
Nkoghé D, Formenty P, Nnégué S, Mvé MT, Hypolite I, Léonard P, Leroy E (2004). Practical guidelines for the management of Ebola infected patients in the field. Medecine tropicale : revue du Corps de sante colonial 64 (2): 199–204. PMID 15460155.
[8]
Pollack, Andrew (7 August 2014) Second Drug Is Allowed for Treatment of Ebola. The New York Times, Retrieved 8 August 2014
[9]
Available at http://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2014/p0813-ebola.html. Accessed on 14 August 2014
[10]
World Health Organization: Outbreak news. Ebola virus disease, West Africa – update 23 July 2014. 23 July 2014. Retrieved 27 July 2014
[11]
"Liberia: Unheralded Fear - Ebola Pose Risks for Liberia Health Workers". FrontPage Africa. 19 June 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014 – via AllAfrica.com.
[12]
"Growing Ebola Outbreak Threatens to Overwhelm Volunteers". Today Health. 8 June 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
[13]
World Health Organization. Ebola virus disease, West Africa – update 3 July 2014. Retrieved 4 July 2014.
[14]
"8 Ebola suspects freed by relatives in Sierra Leone". Global Post. 28 May 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
[15]
Anja Wolz. "Fighting fear, denial and death on Ebola frontline". NewScientist. (July 15, 2014)
[16]
"Ebola, snakes and witchcraft: Stopping the deadly disease in its tracks in West Africa". International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. 24 June 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
[17]
Chan, Margaret "WHO Director-General briefs Geneva UN missions on the Ebola outbreak". World Health Organization 12 August 2014. Retrieved 14 August 2014.
[18]
"Ebola Virus Warning 2014". Los Angeles Times. August 14, 2014.
[19]
"In Ebola Outbreak, Who Should Get Experimental Drug?". The New York Times. August 8, 2014.
[20]
Diarra A. and Hussain M. (4 April 2014). "Mali suspects first Ebola cases as regional death toll tops 90". Reuters. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
[21]
"Ebola Wreaks Economic Woe In West Africa". NPR. 17 July 2014. Retrieved 19 July 2014.
[22]
Atkins, Richard (9 August 2014). "Biotech Stock in Spotlight: As the World Awaits Ebola Treatment, Tekmira Pharma In Prime Focus". TechNews. Retrieved 10 August 2014.
Arcticle History
Submitted: Aug. 19, 2014
Accepted: Sep. 27, 2014
Published: Oct. 13, 2014
The American Association for Science and Technology (AASCIT) is a not-for-profit association
of scientists from all over the world dedicated to advancing the knowledge of science and technology and its related disciplines, fostering the interchange of ideas and information among investigators.
©Copyright 2013 -- 2019 American Association for Science and Technology. All Rights Reserved.